Tutorial
Initial
Search / Regular Format
Enter
a number in the entry field on the home page
that you would like to convert to a word or a
series of words. Use only the ten digits —
0,
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Do not use commas,
currency symbols, hyphens, or any other
non-digit character.
| Correct |
Incorrect |
| 986 |
98.6 |
| 357 |
$357 |
| 7413810 |
7,413,810 |
| 44455666666 |
444-55-6666 |
Clicking
the Submit button will produce a list
of commonly used words, terms, phrases,
expressions, or proper names at the bottom of
the home page. The answers produced by
clicking the Submit button are referred
to as “the initial search” or “the
regular format.” For an explanation of how
the answers are derived by The Number Thesaurus,
see Introduction.
Additional
Searches and Formats
You
may want to select another format from the
drop down menu after the initial search
returns words and phrases in the regular
format. For example, if you entered a
seven-digit telephone number of 2172142, The
Number Thesaurus would return the following
message:
This
message indicates that The Number Thesaurus
contains no single word and no single term,
phrase, expression, or proper name
(collectively referred to as “phrases”)
into which the seven-digit number 2172142 can
be converted. This is not unusual because
there are relatively few words and phrases in
the database of The Number Thesaurus
(approximately 10,000 at this time) with
exactly seven significant consonant sounds.
By
selecting a format from the Search formats drop down menu on the home page,
the chances of finding matching words and
phrases improve dramatically. For example,
after initially submitting the number 2172142
and receiving the No Words Found
message, further searches using the Search
formats drop down menu can be
conducted. The number of additional formats
will vary according to the length of the
number submitted in the initial search. There
will always be a minimum of five additional
formats. Four of the additional formats are
described as follows:
| Custom |
| Expanded
Matching |
| Ignore
Leading 0's & 1's |
| 10-digit
Phone Numbers |
The
fifth format is actually a category of
formats, and it described as the Two-Word
format.
Two-Word
Format
A
Two-Word format returns two words or phrases
instead of one word or phrase that is returned
in the regular format of the initial search.
When you enter a number (say, 2172142) and
click Submit for the first time, the
Two-Word formats in the Search formats drop down box will become active.
Until a number has been submitted for the
first time by clicking the Submit
button, the system has no means of determining
the number of digits contained in the number
to be submitted.
When the number is submitted for the initial
search, the system counts the number of digits
and determines the number of Two-Word formats
that are available for additional searching
opportunities.
In
the seven-digit example of 2172142, the
following Two-Word formats appear in the drop
down box in the order shown:
| xxxxxxx |
| xxx-xxxx |
| xxxx-xxx |
| xx-xxxxx |
| xxxxx-xx |
| x-xxxxxx |
| xxxxxx-x |
Each
format, except the first one, returns two
columns of words. The first format (xxxxxxx in
this case) is equivalent to the regular format
generated by the initial search. The regular
format is provided on this menu merely as a
convenience for reviewing the results of the
initial search at any point during your search
through the various formats.
The
second format shown above (xxx-xxxx) returns
words in the first column consisting of three
significant consonant sounds that match the
first three digits of the seven-digit number
(217 in this example). The second column
contains words consisting of four significant
consonant sounds that match the last four
digits (2142 in this example) of the
seven-digit number.
For
example, when you select the xxx-xxxx format,
The Number Thesaurus will return 18 words for
217 and 14 words for 2142, including the
following words:
| 217 |
2142 |
| antic |
andiron |
| antique |
enthrone |
| indigo |
intern |
| intake |
neutron |
So,
if you can visualize an antique andiron,
for example, then you can create an
association that will help you recall the
number 2172142.
Another
Example
Assume that you
enter the number 7375959 and click Submit.
The Number Thesaurus will return the No
Words Found message. If you then select the
xxx-xxxx format, The Number Thesaurus
will return three words for 737, but no word
or phrase equivalents for 5959. Thus, it is
necessary to try another format. If you select
the xxxx-xxx format, The Number Thesaurus
will return 4 words for 7375 and 25 words for
959, including the following words:
| 7375 |
959 |
| chemical |
ballboy |
| chemically |
bellboy |
| comical |
blowup |
| comically |
playboy |
So,
if you can visualize a comical bellboy
or a chemical blowup, for
example, then you can create an association
that will help recall the number 7375959.
Order
of Formats
In the format
examples shown above, the first Two-Word
format in the list is xxx-xxxx. The selection
of this format as the first Two-Word format
was prompted by the fact that seven-digit
telephone numbers in North America consist of
an exchange (three digits) followed by four
additional digits. Because converting
telephone numbers to words is one of the more
useful applications of The Number
Thesaurus,
the editors decided to place this particular
format at the top of the Two-Word format list
for seven-digit numbers.
In
the opinion of the editors, the next most
useful format for a seven-digit telephone
number (in the Two-Word format) is xxxx-xxx.
The reason is that the number of words that
match a given number decreases as the number
grows in length. Thus, there are more words
with four significant consonant sounds than
there are with five significant consonant
sounds. Said another way, the chances of
creating a memorable pair of words in the
Two-Word format is greater with the xxxx-xxx
format than with the xx-xxxxx format or the
xxxxx-xx format.
The
only remaining combinations in the Two-Word
format for a seven-digit number are x-xxxxxx
and xxxxxx-x. The same rule mentioned above
applies here as well. There will be fewer
chances of finding single words or a single
phrase with six significant consonant sounds
than with five significant consonant sounds.
Thus, the x-xxxxxx format and the xxxxxx-x
format appear at the bottom of the Two-Word
format list.
The
Two-Word formats follow the same ordering
convention for numbers consisting of three
through ten digits. That is, The Number Thesaurus
supplies Two-Word formats for any number less
than eleven digits in length. For example, the
Two-Word formats for a ten-digit number are:
| xxxxx-xxxxx |
| xxxx-xxxxxx |
| xxxxxx-xxxx |
| xxx-xxxxxxx |
| xxxxxxx-xxx |
| xx-xxxxxxxx |
| xxxxxxxx-xx |
| x-xxxxxxxxx |
| xxxxxxxxx-x |
For
numbers greater than ten digits in length, the
Custom format selection on the drop down menu
can be used to create a similar matching
routine.
Custom
Format
This
format allows you to create a format that best
suits your needs. When you select this format,
you will need to specify the format of the results
in the input field immediately below the Search
formats field. An
example will illustrate the use of the Custom
format.
Assume
that you enter the seven-digit telephone
number of 6214140 and click Submit. The
Number Thesaurus will return the No Words
Found message. Assume further that you find
no combinations in the Two-Word formats that
are useful. You might then elect to try the
Custom format selection.
To activate the Custom format, you open
the drop down menu labeled Search formats and select
Custom. You then
type a series of characters consisting of the
letter x and the hyphen (-) to
represent the format of the answers to be
returned by The Number Thesaurus.
In the example of 6214140, you could enter
the following string of characters:
xxx-xx-xx
Clicking
the Resubmit button produces a screen similar
to the one shown below (to keep the lists
short, many of the entries have been omitted):
| 621 |
41 |
40 |
| agenda |
aerate |
aeries |
| agent |
aired |
airs |
| chained |
airtight |
airways |
| : |
: |
: |
| giant |
red |
horse |
| : |
: |
: |
| witch
hunt |
yard |
yours |
| (39
matches) |
(158
matches) |
(142
matches) |
Using
the Custom format to limit the words to two
and three significant consonant sounds
produces a large selection of words and
phrases from which to choose. One of the
combinations (giant red horse) happens
to form a phrase that is easily visualized and
remembered.
Ignore
Leading Zeroes and Ones
The
Short Explanation
This
format is designed to expand the utility of The
Number Thesaurus with respect to telephone
numbers. The concise explanation of this
format is that it produces words and phrases
that convert into numbers with leading digits
of zeroes and ones. Because neither a seven-digit
telephone number nor a ten-digit telephone
number can begin with a 0 or a 1, the
astute user simply ignores the leading zeroes
and ones when converting the word or phrase to
a telephone number.
The
Long Explanation
The
problem is that The Phonetic Peg Memory
System was developed long before the
advent of telephones and telephone numbers. In
North America, the telephone system uses
the numbers 2 through 9 for the beginning
numbers of area codes and exchanges. Thus,
there are no seven-digit phone numbers that
look like 034-4396 or 167-8426. Likewise there
are no 10-digit phone numbers whose area code
begins with 0 or 1. The 0 and the 1 are
reserved for calls to the operator,
operator-assisted long distance, or direct
long distance dialing.
The
problem is that two of the most popular
letters of the alphabet — S and T — were
assigned to the number 0 and the number 1,
respectively, almost 200 years ago, and they have stuck.
Worse yet, the S sound includes the soft c
sound and the letter Z. And the T sound
includes the letter D. So, that automatically
eliminates any word or phrase beginning with
S, T, D, or Z and words beginning with
the soft c sound (city, civil,
cinder) from being used as a memory device
for a telephone number.
That
is the problem, and here is the solution. The
Number Thesaurus contains a look-up
routine that finds matching numbers that begin
with 0 and 1. It works like this: You enter a
7-digit or a 10-digit telephone number and
click Submit. Assume that you initially
entered a seven-digit telephone number, but
you didn’t find any words or phrases that were
suitable for the particular situation. You
could select Ignore Leading 0’s &
1’s from the Search formats drop down box.
This
format returns words and phrases in which the
leading significant consonant sound or sounds
are the S sound (including Z and soft c)
and/or the T sound (including D and the th
sound). The Number Thesaurus
automatically compensates for the fact that an
extra consonant sound or sounds now appear at
the beginning of the word or phrase. The
example below illustrates this process.
Assume
that you initially entered the seven-digit
telephone number 9270120 but didn’t find any
suitable words or phrases. When you select Ignore
leading 0's & 1's from the Search
formats drop down box and
click Resubmit, the word “steppingstones”
will be returned. This phrase converts to the
number 019270120,
which is a nine-digit number. It is your
original seven-digit number to which a “0”
and a “1”
have been added at the beginning to account
for the letters s
and t at
the beginning of steppingstones. The
Number Thesaurus automatically adjusts the
number of significant consonant sounds in the
word or phrase (from seven to nine) for the
leading S and T sounds that you will ignore
when converting the word or phrase back into a
telephone number.
Exact
Matching v. Expanded Matching
The
Number Thesaurus performs two types of
matching — Exact Matching and Expanded
Matching. These two formats are explained
below.
Exact
Matching
This
type of matching limits the results to an
exact correspondence between the digits in
your number and the significant consonant
sounds in the words and phrases that are
returned.
For
example, if the number 7952 is entered, The
Number Thesaurus will return the following
words:
The
advantage of an exact match is that no
ambiguity can arise in converting the words aquaplane
and goblin back to the number 7952. The
disadvantage is that the number of words to
work with can be somewhat limited. In some
situations the Expanded Matching selection can be
used to overcome such a limitation.
Expanded
Matching
This
type of matching expands the scope of words
from which The Number Thesaurus will
use to return words that meet your criteria.
An example will illustrate the use of this
format.
Assume
that 7952 is a street address that you are
attempting to remember. In this situation, it
is very unlikely that this street address
would be any longer than four digits. (Yes,
some street addresses do fall into the 10,000
– 19,999 range, but they seldom go any
higher.) To create some additional choices,
you might wish to select Expanded Matching
from the Search formats drop down
menu.
When
Resubmit is clicked, the following list
of 20 words representing the number 7952 is
produced: aquaplane, aquaplaned,
aquaplanes, aquaplaning, cabling, cobbling,
Coblenz, Copland, coupling, couplings,
eggplant, eggplants, gabbling, gobbling,
goblin, goblins, kibbling, Kipling, Koblenz,
and quibbling.
Admittedly,
there are several inflected forms in the new
list. Setting those aside, the Expanded Matching
selection produces the following ten new
words:
cabling,
cobbling, Copland, coupling, eggplant,
gabbling, kibbling, Kipling, Koblenz, and quibbling.
These
words might prove to be more usable than aquaplane
and goblin in a particular situation.
For example, you might select the word eggplant
to associate with your friend’s address of 7952
(imagines a huge eggplant growing in your
friend’s front yard). Eggplant converts
to the five-digit number of 79521. However,
you know that the street number consists of
only four digits. Therefore, you ignore the
“1” in the fifth position. The same
example would apply in an office setting where
internal telephone numbers can usually be
dialed with four digits.
10-Digit
Phone Number Format
This
format is nothing more than a shortcut for a
format that could otherwise be created using
the Custom format. It is equivalent to
choosing Custom from the drop down menu and
then typing the format shown below:
xxx-xxx-xxxx
This
format will return three columns of words. The
first two columns will contain words and
phrases consisting of three significant
consonant sounds, while the third column will
contain words or phrases consisting of four
significant consonant sounds.
Listing
this format in the drop down menu is simply a
device to save time entering the custom format
of xxx-xxx-xxxx.